Methane can be obtained from coal using a process called the gasification of coal. The global chemical equation for the reaction is as follows:
C + 2H2 -%26gt; CH4
a) If coal is made up of 44% pure carbon, by mass, calculate the maximum volume of methane which could be produced from 2.0 kg of coal at NTP conditions.
b) Calculate the theoretical yield percentage if 525 L of methane are actually produced at NTP conditions.Calculate the theoretical yield percentage if 525 L of methane are actually produced at NTP conditions?
mass carbon = 2000 g x 44 /100=880
the ratio between C and CH4 is 1 : 1
moles CH4 = 880
at NTP conditions T = 20 *C = 293 K and p = 1 atm
V = nRT/p = 880 x 0.08206 x 293 K/ 1 atm=2.12 x 10^4 L
% = 525 x 100/ 2.12 x 10^4 = 2.48
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